Biochemistry (9th Edition)

Chapter 22

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Triacylglycerol is an ester derivative of glycerol... more

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The enzymes required are glycerol phosphate ... more

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The reactions are readily reversible because of ... more

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In order to return AMP to its form, which can be ... more

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The citric acid cycle is another pathway that ... more

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In fatty acid degradation, acetoacetyl-CoA gives ... more

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Palmitic acid yields molecules of ATP.Palmitoleic... more

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; Heptadecanoic fatty acid (C17) has an odd ... more

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Stearoyl-CoA formation requires the equivalent of ... more

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Complete oxidation of caproic acid produces 44 ATP... more

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Stearate + ATP + 13.5 H2O + 8 FAD + 8 NAD+ → 4.5 ... more

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ATP molecules are generated by the liver in the ... more

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The total ATP yield is ATP molecules. ; 1 ... more

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Because net ATP yield from the complete oxidation ... more

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Carbohydrates are required during burning fat and ... more

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5:6 ; β-oxidation ends after the 4-carbon acyl CoA... more

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In the absence of insulin, lipids are mobilized to... more

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Acetyl CoA (Acetyl CoA carboxylase) → Malonyl CoA... more

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ATP citrate lyase catalyzes the conversion of ... more

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; Myristate is an ester of alcohol and myristic ... more

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; Myristate is an ester of alcohol and myristic ... more

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A total of 5 ATP molecules and 10 NADPH are ... more

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Acetyl CoA (Acetyl CoA carboxylase) → Malonyl ... more

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Fatty acid synthesis slows down. ; Citrate is ... more

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Fatty acids that have an odd number of carbons in ... more

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All of the labeled carbon atoms will be retained. ... more

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A diet that is rich in raw eggs will lead to ... more

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The only acetyl CoA used directly, not in the form... more

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HCO-3 is attached to acetyl CoA to form malonyl ... more

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Phosphofructokinase controls the flux down the ... more

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C-1 is more radioactive. ; The first step in the ... more

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The mutant enzyme will be persistently active ... more

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Decarboxylation leads to condensation of malonyl ... more

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Fatty acid metabolism increases. ; A mutation in ... more

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Two diseases caused by impaired transport of ... more

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Peroxisomes contain an enzyme called hydratase ... more

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Fatty acid synthase is made up of one polypeptide ... more

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The probability of the errors is high when the ... more

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Due to the absence of acyl CoA dehydrogenase ... more

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Peroxisomes contain enzymes that increase the rate... more

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The thiolate anion of CoA attacks the 3-keto group... more

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Malonyl-ACP➡Acetyl-ACP➡Acetoacetyl-ACP ; The ... more

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Carnitine is used to transfer long fatty acid ... more

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In the morning, stored glycogen is very low, and ... more

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Enzymes required : malate dehydrogenase, malic ... more

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Because carbohydrates turn into fats and get ... more

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Pyruvate + CO2 + ATP + H2O → Oxaloacetate + ADP + ... more

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The breakdown of labelled fatty acid produces ... more

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Inclusion cell disease is caused due to ... more

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Triacylglycerols yield twice the energy as that of... more

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Fatty acid synthesis is the process of production ... more

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Fatty acid synthesis is controlled by the ... more

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